位勢與場(上)

本文主要參考 Griffiths, David J. Introduction to Electrodynamics (4th edition), Pearson, ISBN 13: 978-0-321-85656-2 Section 10.1。

程度:中等/大學部二年級電磁學

在得到馬克士威方程組

\begin{array}{lllll} \text{(i)}&\boldsymbol\nabla\boldsymbol\cdot\mathbf{E}=\dfrac{1}{\epsilon_0}\rho, & & \text{(iii)}&\boldsymbol\nabla\boldsymbol\times  \mathbf{E}=-\dfrac{\partial \mathbf{B}}{\partial t}, \\[10pt]\text{(ii)}&\boldsymbol\nabla\boldsymbol\cdot\mathbf{B}=0, & &\text{(iv)}&\boldsymbol\nabla\boldsymbol\times \mathbf{B}=\mu_0\mathbf{J}+\mu_0\epsilon_0\dfrac{\partial \mathbf{E}}{\partial t}\end{array} … (1)

之後,我們想要求它的通解。這就是說,給定任一時刻、任一點的電荷組態(包含電荷密度 \rho(\mathbf{r},t) 和電流密度 \mathbf{J}(\mathbf{r},t)),如何求電場 \mathbf{E}(\mathbf{r},t) 與磁場 \mathbf{B}(\mathbf{r},t)

繼續閱讀 位勢與場(上)

Some Prestigious Journals of Astrophysics

This article is an incomplete catalog of some highly-regarded journals on astrophysics, astronomy, or cosmology.
One can find more journals on the list of astronomy journals (Wikipedia).

The Astrophysical Journal

The Astrophysical Journal is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of astrophysics and astronomy… The journal discontinued its print edition and became an electronic-only journal in 2015.

Wikipedia
  • Casual abbreviation: ApJ
  • Standard abbreviations: Astrophys. J. (ISO 4)
  • History: 1895–present
  • Publisher: IOP Publishing for the American Astronomical Society
  • Frequency: 3/month
  • Open access: Hybrid and delayed
  • Impact factor: 5.745 (2019)
  • Indexing
    • CODEN: AAEJAF
    • ISSN:
      • 0004-637X (print)
      • 1538-4357 (web)
  • Links

Astronomy & Astrophysics

Astronomy & Astrophysics is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering theoretical, observational, and instrumental astronomy and astrophysics … Several sections of the journal are available in Open Access, and the latest issue is also available for free online reading on the journal website.

Wikipedia
  • Casual abbreviation: A&A
  • Standard abbreviations: Astron. Astrophys. (ISO 4)
  • History: 1969–present
  • Publisher: EDP Sciences for European Southern Observatory
  • Frequency: monthly
  • Open access: Delayed, 12 months
  • Impact factor: 5.636 (2019)
  • Indexing
    • CODEN: AAEJAF
    • ISSN:
      • 0004-6361 (print)
      • 1432-0746 (web)
    • LCCN: 74220573
    • OCLC: no. 1518497
  • Links

使用 WordPress.com 設計專業網站
立即開始使用